"souterrain" meaning in All languages combined

See souterrain on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-souterrain.ogg Forms: souterrains [plural], souterraintje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Borrowed from French souterrain. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|fr|souterrain}} French souterrain Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-s|+}} souterrain n (plural souterrains, diminutive souterraintje n)
  1. semibasement, a room or floor which is partially below street level, usually with small windows just above the street Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-souterrain-nl-noun-aDPw1Qyx Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 47 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 54 44 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 45 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 45 52 0 3

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsuːtəɹeɪn/ Forms: souterrains [plural]
Etymology: From French souterrain, from sous (“under”) + terrain (“ground”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|souterrain}} French souterrain, {{compound|fr|sous|terrain|gloss1=under|gloss2=ground|nocat=1}} sous (“under”) + terrain (“ground”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} souterrain (plural souterrains)
  1. (archaeology) An underground chamber or passage sometimes used as a store, especially one associated with Iron Age settlements.
    Sense id: en-souterrain-en-noun-5vlTbd~9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Archaeology, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 50 47 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 54 44 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 45 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 45 52 0 3 Topics: archaeology, history, human-sciences, sciences

Adjective [French]

IPA: /su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/, /su.te.ʁɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-souterrain.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav [Canada] (note: Shawinigan), LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav [France] (note: Hérault), LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: souterraine [feminine], souterrains [masculine, plural], souterraines [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Old French sus- French sou- Proto-Indo-European *ters- Proto-Indo-European *tersos Proto-Italic *terzos Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *terzeznos Latin terrēnum Vulgar Latin *terranum Old French terrain French terrain French souterrain From sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:af|sous-<alt:sou->|terrain|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Old French sus- French sou- Proto-Indo-European *ters- Proto-Indo-European *tersos Proto-Italic *terzos Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *terzeznos Latin terrēnum Vulgar Latin *terranum Old French terrain French terrain French souterrain [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "sus-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "sous-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "terrēnum", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ters-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tersos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*terzos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*terzeznos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "terrēnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*terranum", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "terrain", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "terrain", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "souterrain", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="souterrain">, {{af|fr|sous-|terrain|alt1=sou-}} sou- + terrain, {{der|fr|la|subterraneus}} Latin subterraneus Head templates: {{fr-adj}} souterrain (feminine souterraine, masculine plural souterrains, feminine plural souterraines)
  1. underground Derived forms: économie souterraine
    Sense id: en-souterrain-fr-adj-vnQXXLdj Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with sous- Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with sous-: 39 61

Noun [French]

IPA: /su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/, /su.te.ʁɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-souterrain.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav [Canada] (note: Shawinigan), LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav [France] (note: Hérault), LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav [France] (note: Somain) Forms: souterrains [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Old French sus- French sou- Proto-Indo-European *ters- Proto-Indo-European *tersos Proto-Italic *terzos Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *terzeznos Latin terrēnum Vulgar Latin *terranum Old French terrain French terrain French souterrain From sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:af|sous-<alt:sou->|terrain|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Old French sus- French sou- Proto-Indo-European *ters- Proto-Indo-European *tersos Proto-Italic *terzos Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Italic *-nos Proto-Italic *terzeznos Latin terrēnum Vulgar Latin *terranum Old French terrain French terrain French souterrain [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "sus-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "sous-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "terrēnum", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ters-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tersos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*terzos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*terzeznos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "terrēnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*terranum", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "terrain", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "terrain", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "souterrain", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="souterrain">, {{af|fr|sous-|terrain|alt1=sou-}} sou- + terrain, {{der|fr|la|subterraneus}} Latin subterraneus Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} souterrain m (plural souterrains)
  1. underground passage, tunnel Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-souterrain-fr-noun-HjHvccBl Categories (other): French entries with etymology trees, French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with sous-, Archaeology Disambiguation of French entries with etymology trees: 0 100 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with sous-: 39 61 Disambiguation of Archaeology: 0 100

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_text": "From French souterrain, from sous (“under”) + terrain (“ground”).",
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          "ref": "1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 11:",
          "text": "Now when my son saw that I separated them, he secretly built this souterrain and furnished it and transported to it victuals, even as thou seest; and, when I had gone out a-sporting, came here with his sister and hid from me.",
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        "An underground chamber or passage sometimes used as a store, especially one associated with Iron Age settlements."
      ],
      "id": "en-souterrain-en-noun-5vlTbd~9",
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          "chamber"
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          "passage"
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          "store"
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"sus-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"sous-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"souterrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"souterrain\">",
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "souterraine",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
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        "plural"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "économie souterraine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground"
      ],
      "id": "en-souterrain-fr-adj-vnQXXLdj",
      "links": [
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Hérault",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "souterrain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "souterrain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sous-<alt:sou->",
        "4": "terrain",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"sus-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"sous-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"souterrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"souterrain\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sous-",
        "3": "terrain",
        "alt1": "sou-"
      },
      "expansion": "sou- + terrain",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subterraneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\nFrom sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souterrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "souterrain m (plural souterrains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with sous-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Archaeology",
          "orig": "fr:Archaeology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underground passage, tunnel"
      ],
      "id": "en-souterrain-fr-noun-HjHvccBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Hérault",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "fr:Archaeology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "souterrain"
      },
      "expansion": "French souterrain",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French souterrain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souterrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souterraintje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "souterrain n (plural souterrains, diminutive souterraintje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "sou",
        "ter",
        "rain"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from French",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "semibasement, a room or floor which is partially below street level, usually with small windows just above the street"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semibasement",
          "semibasement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-souterrain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/Nl-souterrain.ogg/Nl-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Nl-souterrain.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "fr:Archaeology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "souterrain"
      },
      "expansion": "French souterrain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sous",
        "3": "terrain",
        "gloss1": "under",
        "gloss2": "ground",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "sous (“under”) + terrain (“ground”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French souterrain, from sous (“under”) + terrain (“ground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souterrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "souterrain (plural souterrains)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Archaeology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              76
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 11:",
          "text": "Now when my son saw that I separated them, he secretly built this souterrain and furnished it and transported to it victuals, even as thou seest; and, when I had gone out a-sporting, came here with his sister and hid from me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An underground chamber or passage sometimes used as a store, especially one associated with Iron Age settlements."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "archaeology",
          "archaeology"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "chamber",
          "chamber"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "store",
          "store"
        ],
        [
          "Iron Age",
          "Iron Age"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaeology) An underground chamber or passage sometimes used as a store, especially one associated with Iron Age settlements."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "archaeology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuːtəɹeɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "French terms prefixed with sous-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "fr:Archaeology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "économie souterraine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sous-<alt:sou->",
        "4": "terrain",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"sus-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"sous-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"souterrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"souterrain\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sous-",
        "3": "terrain",
        "alt1": "sou-"
      },
      "expansion": "sou- + terrain",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subterraneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\nFrom sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souterraine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souterrains",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souterraines",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "souterrain (feminine souterraine, masculine plural souterrains, feminine plural souterraines)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "underground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Hérault",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
    "French terms prefixed with sous-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "fr:Archaeology"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "souterrain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "souterrain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "sous-<alt:sou->",
        "4": "terrain",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"sus-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"sous-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"terrēnum\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ters-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tersos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-nos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*terzeznos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"terrēnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*terranum\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"terrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"souterrain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"souterrain\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sous-",
        "3": "terrain",
        "alt1": "sou-"
      },
      "expansion": "sou- + terrain",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "subterraneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin subterraneus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *upó\nProto-Italic *supo\nLatin sub\nOld French sus-\nFrench sou-\nProto-Indo-European *ters-\nProto-Indo-European *tersos\nProto-Italic *terzos\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *terzeznos\nLatin terrēnum\nVulgar Latin *terranum\nOld French terrain\nFrench terrain\nFrench souterrain\nFrom sou- + terrain, based on the model of Latin subterraneus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "souterrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "souterrain m (plural souterrains)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "underground passage, tunnel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su.tɛ.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su.te.ʁɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-souterrain.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg/Fr-souterrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-souterrain.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Shawinigan",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Hérault",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-T._Le_Berre-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-souterrain.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-souterrain.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "souterrain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for souterrain meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.